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994 Featured Specimen
Giant oarfish

Details

Giant oarfish

Regalecus glesne

Size
3–8 m · 50–270 kg
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Cathemeral
Sociality
Solitary
Lifespan

Giant oarfish is a fish associated with open ocean. It is carnivorous and usually solitary. It remains widespread in parts of its range, but local habitat change still matters.

Range

Habitat range map
Native range Occasional / Transient
Pacific OceanPacific OceanPacific OceanAtlantic OceanAtlantic OceanAtlantic OceanAtlantic OceanAtlantic OceanIndian Ocean

Map: Ecoregions 2017 © RESOLVE (CC BY 4.0) · Natural Earth (PD)

Details

Habitat

Its range is represented here by the Pacific, the Atlantic and the Indian Ocean, where it uses open ocean. Mobile species may shift habitat use with season, breeding sites, or food availability.

Appearance

Typical length 300-800 cm, weight 50 kg-270 kg. It has a finned fish body plan, with proportions shaped by its habitat and mode of movement.

Behavior

It is active in bouts across day and night and usually solitary. Spacing, group size, and visibility can change with season, feeding conditions, and breeding activity.

Feeding

It is carnivorous. Food choice and foraging style are tied to life in open ocean, so movements often follow available food resources.

Reproduction

Breeding usually involves spawning, with eggs and young developing in suitable freshwater, coastal, or reef habitats.

Notes

Recorded scientifically as Regalecus glesne. It remains widespread in parts of its range, but local habitat change still matters. In this guide, size, habitat, and activity pattern are useful first clues for recognition.