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957 Featured Specimen
Freshwater crocodile

Details

Freshwater crocodile

Crocodylus johnsoni

Size
1.5–3 m · 15–190 kg
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Cathemeral
Sociality
Solitary
Lifespan

Freshwater crocodile is a reptile associated with freshwater habitats. It is carnivorous and usually solitary. It remains widespread in parts of its range, but local habitat change still matters.

Range

Habitat range map
Native range Occasional / Transient

Map: Ecoregions 2017 © RESOLVE (CC BY 4.0) · Natural Earth (PD)

Details

Habitat

Its range is represented here by Australasia, where it uses freshwater habitats. Mobile species may shift habitat use with season, breeding sites, or food availability.

Appearance

Typical length 150-300 cm, weight 15 kg-190 kg. It has a semi-aquatic crocodilian body, with proportions shaped by its habitat and mode of movement.

Behavior

It is active in bouts across day and night and usually solitary. Spacing, group size, and visibility can change with season, feeding conditions, and breeding activity.

Feeding

It is carnivorous. Food choice and foraging style are tied to life in freshwater habitats, so movements often follow available food resources.

Reproduction

Breeding involves mating and eggs or young developing in sheltered ground or waterside sites.

Notes

Recorded scientifically as Crocodylus johnsoni. It remains widespread in parts of its range, but local habitat change still matters. In this guide, size, habitat, and activity pattern are useful first clues for recognition.