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116 Featured Specimen
Dhole

Details

Dhole

Cuon alpinus

Size
0.9–1.1 m · 10–21 kg
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Diurnal
Sociality
Social
Lifespan
10-20 years

The dhole is a social wild dog of Asian forests and grasslands. It is diurnal and hunts cooperatively in coordinated packs.

Range

Habitat range map
Native range Occasional / Transient
PalearcticPalearcticPalearcticPalearcticPalearcticPalearcticPalearcticPalearcticPalearcticPalearcticPalearcticPalearcticPalearcticPalearcticPalearcticPalearcticPalearcticPalearcticPalearcticPalearcticPalearcticPalearcticPalearcticPalearcticIndomalayanIndomalayanIndomalayanIndomalayanIndomalayanIndomalayanIndomalayanIndomalayanIndomalayanIndomalayanIndomalayanIndomalayanIndomalayanIndomalayanIndomalayan

Map: Ecoregions 2017 © RESOLVE (CC BY 4.0) · Natural Earth (PD)

Details

Habitat

It uses forest, grassland, and open foothill habitats. Broad landscapes with prey movement routes and resting cover are important.

Appearance

Body length is about 90-113 cm and weight about 10-21 kg. A reddish coat, rounded ears, and bushy dark tail suit a lean, long-ranging canid.

Behavior

Diurnal packs are highly coordinated. Calls and body signals help members keep contact during travel and hunts.

Feeding

It is carnivorous, often taking medium-sized hoofed mammals such as deer. Pack pursuit and stamina are more important than solitary ambush.

Reproduction

Pups are raised within the pack, and adults may help around the den with food and vigilance. Young learn by following group hunts.

Notes

Its status is listed as Endangered. Prey decline, fragmented habitat, and disease risks make large connected reserves important.