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914 Featured Specimen
Lumpfish

Details

Lumpfish

Cyclopterus lumpus

Size
30–60 cm · 1–9.5 kg
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Seasonal
Sociality
Solitary
Lifespan

Lumpfish is a fish associated with open ocean and coasts. It is carnivorous and usually solitary. Decline or fragmentation makes continued monitoring important.

Range

Habitat range map
Native range Occasional / Transient
Atlantic OceanAtlantic OceanAtlantic OceanAtlantic OceanAtlantic OceanArctic OceanArctic OceanArctic Ocean

Map: Ecoregions 2017 © RESOLVE (CC BY 4.0) · Natural Earth (PD)

Details

Habitat

Its range is represented here by the Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean, where it uses open ocean and coasts. Mobile species may shift habitat use with season, breeding sites, or food availability.

Appearance

Typical length 30-60 cm, weight 1 kg-9.5 kg. It has a finned fish body plan, with proportions shaped by its habitat and mode of movement.

Behavior

It is seasonal in movement or activity and usually solitary. Spacing, group size, and visibility can change with season, feeding conditions, and breeding activity.

Feeding

It is carnivorous. Food choice and foraging style are tied to life in open ocean and coasts, so movements often follow available food resources.

Reproduction

Breeding usually involves spawning, with eggs and young developing in suitable freshwater, coastal, or reef habitats.

Notes

Recorded scientifically as Cyclopterus lumpus. Decline or fragmentation makes continued monitoring important. In this guide, size, habitat, and activity pattern are useful first clues for recognition.