
Details
House sparrow
Passer domesticus
- Size
- 14–18 cm · 24–40 g
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Activity
- Diurnal
- Sociality
- Herd
- Lifespan
- —
A small sparrow closely tied to houses and farms, spread worldwide through its ability to live around people.

Details
Passer domesticus
A small sparrow closely tied to houses and farms, spread worldwide through its ability to live around people.
Map: Ecoregions 2017 © RESOLVE (CC BY 4.0) · Natural Earth (PD)
Lives in cities, villages, farmland, ranches, and parks, especially where buildings and human food resources are available.
Males have gray crowns, brown backs, and black throats. Females and young birds are plainer brown with fewer bold markings.
Small flocks hop on the ground and rest in building gaps or shrubs, often feeding boldly near people.
Seeds, grain, grass seeds, insects, and crumbs are eaten, while chicks receive many insects.
Grass and feather nests are built in building holes, roofs, or nest boxes, with several broods possible in a season.
Common globally, but some regions report declines linked to changes in urban habitats.