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927 Featured Specimen
Sitatunga

Details

Sitatunga

Tragelaphus spekii

Size
1.2–1.7 m · 45–125 kg
Diet
Herbivore
Activity
Crepuscular
Sociality
Solitary
Lifespan

Sitatunga is a mammal associated with freshwater habitats, forests and savannas. It is herbivorous and usually solitary. It remains widespread in parts of its range, but local habitat change still matters.

Range

Habitat range map
Native range Occasional / Transient
AfrotropicalAfrotropicalAfrotropicalAfrotropical

Map: Ecoregions 2017 © RESOLVE (CC BY 4.0) · Natural Earth (PD)

Details

Habitat

Its range is represented here by the Afrotropics, where it uses freshwater habitats, forests and savannas. Mobile species may shift habitat use with season, breeding sites, or food availability.

Appearance

Typical length 115-170 cm, weight 45 kg-125 kg. It has a hoofed ungulate body plan, with proportions shaped by its habitat and mode of movement.

Behavior

It is most active around dawn and dusk and usually solitary. Spacing, group size, and visibility can change with season, feeding conditions, and breeding activity.

Feeding

It is herbivorous. Food choice and foraging style are tied to life in freshwater habitats, forests and savannas, so movements often follow available food resources.

Reproduction

As a mammal, it gives birth to live young, and the mother nurses them in cover or within the social group.

Notes

Recorded scientifically as Tragelaphus spekii. It remains widespread in parts of its range, but local habitat change still matters. In this guide, size, habitat, and activity pattern are useful first clues for recognition.