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989 Featured Specimen
Mountain tapir

Details

Mountain tapir

Tapirus pinchaque

Size
1.8–2 m · 150–250 kg
Diet
Herbivore
Activity
Crepuscular
Sociality
Solitary
Lifespan

Mountain tapir is a mammal associated with forests and mountains. It is herbivorous and usually solitary. Limited range or population size makes protection and habitat management important.

Range

Habitat range map
Native range Occasional / Transient
NeotropicalNeotropicalNeotropicalNeotropicalNeotropicalNeotropicalNeotropicalNeotropical

Map: Ecoregions 2017 © RESOLVE (CC BY 4.0) · Natural Earth (PD)

Details

Habitat

Its range is represented here by the Neotropics, where it uses forests and mountains. Mobile species may shift habitat use with season, breeding sites, or food availability.

Appearance

Typical length 180-200 cm, weight 150 kg-250 kg. It has a hoofed ungulate body plan, with proportions shaped by its habitat and mode of movement.

Behavior

It is most active around dawn and dusk and usually solitary. Spacing, group size, and visibility can change with season, feeding conditions, and breeding activity.

Feeding

It is herbivorous. Food choice and foraging style are tied to life in forests and mountains, so movements often follow available food resources.

Reproduction

As a mammal, it gives birth to live young, and the mother nurses them in cover or within the social group.

Notes

Recorded scientifically as Tapirus pinchaque. Limited range or population size makes protection and habitat management important. In this guide, size, habitat, and activity pattern are useful first clues for recognition.