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327 Featured Specimen
Galah

Details

Galah

Eolophus roseicapilla

Size
34–38 cm · 270–350 g
Diet
Herbivore
Activity
Diurnal
Sociality
Loose group
Lifespan
25–40 years

The galah is a pink-and-grey cockatoo common in open Australian landscapes. It feeds by day in loose flocks and often forages on the ground for seeds.

Range

Habitat range map
Native range Occasional / Transient

Map: Ecoregions 2017 © RESOLVE (CC BY 4.0) · Natural Earth (PD)

Details

Habitat

It occupies grassland, open woodland, farms, pasture, and town parks. Open country with water and tree hollows for nesting is especially suitable.

Appearance

Length is 34-38 cm and weight 270-350 g. The face and breast are soft pink, the back and wings grey, and a short crest may be raised; the bill is pale and stout.

Behavior

Diurnal birds move in loose flocks that include bonded pairs. They feed on the ground and flush together when alarmed.

Feeding

A herbivore, it eats grass seeds, grain, shoots, roots, and fruit. In farmland it often uses spilled or cultivated grain.

Reproduction

Pairs nest in tree hollows and defend eggs and chicks together. Both adults incubate and feed, and fledglings remain with parents for a time.

Notes

It is listed as Least Concern. Its use of open farming landscapes has allowed it to thrive in many human-modified areas.