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158 Featured Specimen
Blue-footed booby

Details

Blue-footed booby

Sula nebouxii

Size
Wingspan 1.4–1.6 m · 1–1.8 kg
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Diurnal
Sociality
Colony
Lifespan
8-25 years

The blue-footed booby is a seabird of eastern Pacific coasts and ocean waters. Diurnal colonies breed on islands while adults hunt fish offshore.

Range

Habitat range map
Native range Occasional / Transient
Pacific OceanPacific OceanPacific OceanNeotropicalNeotropicalNeotropicalNeotropicalNeotropicalNeotropicalNeotropicalNeotropical

Map: Ecoregions 2017 © RESOLVE (CC BY 4.0) · Natural Earth (PD)

Details

Habitat

It uses island coasts, rocky ground, and surrounding open ocean. Breeding requires open predator-light sites near productive feeding waters.

Appearance

Wingspan is about 140-155 cm and weight about 1-1.8 kg. Bright blue feet, long wings, a pointed bill, and a streamlined body are distinctive.

Behavior

Diurnal birds form breeding colonies. Courtship includes conspicuous foot-lifting displays, while foraging birds plunge-dive into the sea.

Feeding

It is carnivorous, eating small fish and squid. From the air it spots prey, folds the wings, and dives into the water.

Reproduction

A simple ground nest site is guarded by both parents. Chicks receive regurgitated fish from adults.

Notes

Its status is listed as Least Concern. Food availability at sea and disturbance on breeding islands can influence local success.